Black Bears Frequently Spotted in Hukai Mountain, Heilongjiang, Attracting Attention to Their Protection | CBCGDF Volunteers Report

Recently, frequent appearance of black bears in the Hu Kaishan area of Heilongjiang Province have attracted the attention of volunteers from the China Biodiversity Conservation and Green Development Foundation (CBCGDF). Hu Kaishan is located 95 kilometers southeast of Harbin and is known for its unique geographical environment, with gentle southern slopes and steep northern cliffs.

 


Since July 2023, volunteers have discovered evidence of black bears in Hu Kaishan, including tracks, foraging, tree climbing, and excrement, indicating that at least two bears are active in the area. Notably, despite the overlap with human activity areas, there have been no conflicts, which may be related to the bears' instinct to avoid humans and the local villagers' reverence for the bears. Volunteers have raised several questions: why don't the bears hibernate, why do they move in human activity areas, and why do they behave "sensible"? Preliminary analysis suggests that the bears may be avoiding conflict with humans by choosing to be active at night, while humans maintain a respectful distance because of fear.

 

Volunteers suggested the establishment of a national-level Hu Kaishan Northeast Black Bear Nature Reserve, strengthening the protection team, increasing patrol and protection efforts, and with national support. It is recommended to establish a "Northeastern Black Bear Forest Park" with national support, and at the same time conduct a scientific census of existing black bears in Hu Kai Mountain and its adjacent areas to solve the problem of food shortage in winter. Hukai Mountain and its surrounding areas are rich in cultural and tourism resources. Protecting black bears is conducive to the development of ecological and tourism. The local villagers' understanding of the ecological environment and awareness of protecting wild animals provide a solid foundation for the harmonious coexistence of man and nature.

 

Original Chinese Article: https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/_KSEQS_zIsmlnfkqoO0_Cg

Translator: Sara

Reviewed by: Richard

Editor: Sara    

Contact: v10@cbcgdf.org; +8617319454776





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